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Wells, E. ... Wembley
Wells, E.
(from the article "biblical literature") New Testament editions in the 18th century did not question the Textus Receptus (T.R.), despite new manuscript evidence and study, but its limitations became apparent. E. Wells, a British mathematician and theological writer (1719), was the first to edit a ...
Wells, Emmeline Blanche Woodward
American religious leader and feminist who made use of her editorship of the Mormon publication Woman's Exponent to campaign energetically for woman suffrage.
Wells, George
(from the article "1957: Other Winners") Original Screenplay: George Wells for Designing WomanAdapted Screenplay: Pierre Boulle, Michael Wilson, Carl Foreman for The Bridge on the River KwaiCinematography: Jack Hildyard for The Bridge on the River KwaiArt Direction: Ted Haworth for...
Wells, H.G.
English novelist, journalist, sociologist, and historian best known for such science fiction novels as The Time Machine and The War of the Worlds and such comic novels as Tono-Bungay and The History of Mr. Polly. [5 Related Articles]
Wells, Henry
pioneer American expressman, one of the founders of the American Express Company and of Wells Fargo & Company. [3 Related Articles]
Wells, Horace
American dentist, a pioneer in the use of surgical anesthesia. [3 Related Articles]
Wells, Joseph Morrill
(from the article "White, Stanford") ...called the Shingle style. White designed one of the subtlest of these informally planned structures, the Casino (1881) at Newport, R.I. Subsequently, the partners, aided by their gifted draftsman Joseph Morrill Wells, led the American trend toward Neoclassicism and away ...
Wells, Junior
American blues singer and harmonica player (b. Dec. 9, 1934, Memphis, Tenn.--d. Jan. 15, 1998, Chicago, Ill.), was one of the musicians who introduced electric Chicago blues to international audiences and, from 1965, was one of the most popular of ...
Wells, Malcolm
(from the article "Green Architecture: Building for the 21st Century") ...'90s brought a new surge of interest in the environmental movement and the rise to prominence of a group of more socially responsive and philosophically oriented green architects. American architect Malcolm Wells opposed the legacy of architectural ostentation and aggressive ...
Wells, Mary
(from the article "Motown") ...this two-story house became the home of "Hitsville." Motown's roster included several successful solo acts, such as Marvin Gaye, Stevie Wonder (a star as both a child and an adult), and Mary Wells. In addition to the Miracles, who notched ...
Wells, Rich, Greene, Inc.
(from the article "Lawrence, Mary Wells") Early in 1966 Wells left Tinker and with her two coworkers established Wells, Rich, Greene, Inc. (WRG). They immediately captured the Braniff account, and many other large accounts quickly followed. (In 1967 she married Harding Lawrence, the president of Braniff.) ...
Wells-Barnett, Ida Bell
African American journalist who led an antilynching crusade in the United States in the 1890s.
Wellsburg
city, seat (1797) of Brooke county, in the northern panhandle of West Virginia, U.S. It lies along the Ohio River, about 15 miles (24 km) north of Wheeling, West Virginia, and opposite Brilliant, Ohio. Settled in 1772, it was chartered ...
Wellstone, Paul David
American teacher and politician (b. July 21, 1944, Washington, D.C.-d. Oct. 25, 2002, near Eveleth, Minn.), was a U.S. senator from Minnesota from 1991 to his death. Often referred to as the most liberal member of the Senate, he was ... [1 Related Articles]
Wels
city, north-central Austria. It lies along the Traun River at the foothills of the Eastern Alps, southwest of Linz. The site has been occupied since prehistoric times. Wels originated as the Roman Ovilava, capital of Noricum province. In the European ...
wels
large, voracious catfish of the family Siluridae, native to large rivers and lakes from central Europe to western Asia. One of the largest catfishes, as well as one of the largest of European freshwater fishes, the wels attains a length ... [2 Related Articles]
Welsbach, Carl Auer, Freiherr von
(baron of) Austrian chemist and engineer who invented the gas mantle, thus allowing the greatly increased output of light by gas lamps. [6 Related Articles]
Welser Family
family of German merchants, most prominent from the 15th to the 17th century. It first became important in the 15th century, when the brothers Bartholomew and Lucas Welser carried on an extensive trade with the Levant and elsewhere, and had ... [2 Related Articles]
Welser Messe
(from the article "Wels") ...windows; and the former imperial castle where the Holy Roman emperor Maximilian I died in 1519. A railway junction and important cattle and grain market, the city holds a big annual fair (the Welser Messe). Wels manufactures agricultural machinery, textiles, ...
Welser-Most, Franz
(from the article "Performing Arts") ...Slatkin, longtime director of the National Symphony Orchestra, was named music director of the Detroit Symphony Orchestra; his announced successor at the National Symphony was Ivan Fischer. In June, Franz Welser-Most was named music director of the Vienna State Opera ...
Welsh Academy
(from the article "Celtic literature") ...criticism also benefited. The standard set by Y Llenor was maintained in Ysgrifau Beirniadol ("Critical Essays"). In this field as in others, the establishment of the Welsh Academy (Yr Academi Gymreig) in 1959 and the publication of its review Taliesin ...
Welsh Arts Council
(from the article "Wales") The Welsh Arts Council provides government assistance for literature, art, music, film, and drama. The council helps arrange tours of Wales by British and foreign orchestras and supports art exhibitions, Welsh- and English-language theatre companies and theatres, regional arts associations, ...
Welsh corgi
either of two breeds of working dogs developed to handle cattle. They are similar in appearance but are of different origins. Their resemblance results from crosses between the two breeds.
Welsh Folk Museum
(from the article "museums, history of") ...following Sweden's pioneering reerection of significant buildings, include the open-air museums at Arnhem in The Netherlands (the Open Air Museum, opened in 1912) and at Cardiff, Wales (the Welsh Folk Museum, opened in 1947). The preservation and restoration of buildings ...
Welsh Independents, Union of
(from the article "Congregationalism") Welsh-speaking Congregational churches did not join the United Reformed Church but organized separately in the Union of Welsh Independents. These churches grew up originally in the countryside but moved successfully to the developing industrial valleys in the 19th century. The ...
Welsh Intermediate Education Act
(from the article "Wales") ...century, following the franchise reforms of 1867 and 1884, the hegemony of Welsh Liberal Nonconformity was well established. The passing of legislation specifically concerned with Wales, such as the Welsh Intermediate Education Act (1889) and the Church Disestablishment Act (1914), ...
Welsh language
member of the Brythonic group of the Celtic languages, spoken in Wales. Modern Welsh, like English, makes very little use of inflectional endings; British, the Brythonic language from which Welsh is descended, was, however, an inflecting language like Latin, with ... [7 Related Articles]
Welsh Language Act
(from the article "Plaid Cymru") ...it allowed Plaid to turn more of its attention to electoral politics. The party won its first seat in Parliament in a by-election in 1966, and its policies helped to bring about the passage of the Welsh Language Act of ...
Welsh Language Act
(from the article "Plaid Cymru") ...and the establishment of the Welsh Development Agency in 1974. The party also influenced other important changes, including the creation of a Welsh television channel in 1982 and the passage of the Welsh Language Act of 1993. The Welsh Language ...
Welsh Language Society
(from the article "Plaid Cymru") During the 1960s, with the injection of new ideas from younger members, the party broadened its agenda to include pressing social and economic issues. The formation of the Welsh Language Society in 1962 was particularly propitious, because it allowed Plaid ...
Welsh law
the native law of Wales. Although increasingly superseded by English law after the 13th century, Welsh law has been preserved in lawbooks that represent important documents of medieval Welsh prose.
Welsh literary renaissance
literary activity centring in Wales and England in the mid-18th century that attempted to stimulate interest in the Welsh language and in the classical bardic verse forms of Wales. The movement centred on Lewis, Richard, and William Morris, Welsh scholars ...
Welsh literature
body of writings in the Welsh language with a rich and unbroken history stretching from the 6th century to the present. [5 Related Articles]
Welsh main
(from the article "cockfighting") ...battle royal, in which a number of birds were "set" (i.e., placed in the pit at the same time) and allowed to remain until all but one, the victor, were killed or disabled, and the Welsh main, in which eight ...
Welsh pony
breed of small horse popular as a child's or an adult's mount. A hardy breed that developed in the Welsh mountains, the Welsh pony was originally used in coal mines. A saddle type was developed by introducing Thoroughbred and Arabian ...
Welsh springer spaniel
(from the article "springer spaniel") ...glossy coat is flat or wavy and usually black and white or liver-coloured and white. The English springer spaniel is valued both as a companion and for its use in the field as a pheasant hunter. The Welsh springer spaniel, ...
Welsh terrier
breed of terrier native to Wales, where it has been used as a hunter of foxes, otters, and badgers. The Welsh terrier is a small, Airedale-like dog with a characteristically game and energetic nature. It has a hard, wiry coat, ...
Welshpool
town, Powys county, historic county of Montgomeryshire, Wales, in the valley of the River Severn. Its charter, granting market rights, dates from 1263. Lying near the English border, the town showed pro-English sympathies in the Middle Ages and has traditionally ...
Welt, Die
(German: "The World"), daily newspaper, one of the most influential in Germany and the only one of national scope and stature published in Bonn during that city's time as West German capital.
Welti, Emil
statesman, six times president of the Swiss Confederation, and a champion of federal centralization.
Welting, Ruth
American opera singer who was admired for the ease in which she used her lilting soprano to perform for more than 20 years, primarily at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City, a wide range of coloratura roles, notably Zerbinetta ...
Weltkirche
(from the article "Roman Catholicism") Perhaps the most significant change brought about by Vatican II was the beginning of what the German theologian Karl Rahner (1904-1984) called the emergence of the Weltkirche (German: "world church"). Vatican II was not dominated by the ...
Weltpolitik
(from the article "international relations") ...intemperate remarks, William felt keenly his realm's lack of prestige in comparison with the British Empire. William rejected Bismarck's emphasis on security in Europe in favour of a flamboyant Weltpolitik (world policy) aimed at making Germany's presence abroad commensurate with ...
Weltschmerz
the prevailing mood of melancholy and pessimism associated with the poets of the Romantic era that arose from their refusal or inability to adjust to those realities of the world that they saw as destructive of their right to subjectivity ...
Welty, Eudora
American short-story writer and novelist whose work is mainly focused with great precision on the regional manners of people inhabiting a small Mississippi town that resembles her own birthplace and the Delta country. [2 Related Articles]
Welwitschia
(from the article "plant") ...xylem and reproductive structures that are somewhat flowerlike; gametophytes reduced as in other gymnosperms; sperm nonmotile; extant genera Gnetum, Ephedra, and Welwitschia.Vascular plants, xylem typically with...characteristics
Welwitschiaceae
a family of southwestern African desert plants in the gymnosperm order Gnetales, named for its single genus, Welwitschia. Tumboa plants (W. mirabilis), constituting the only species, have deep taproots and resemble giant radishes, 60 to 120 cm (about 25 to ... [2 Related Articles]
Welwitschiales
(from the article "gnetophyte") ...trees; large flat leaves that have reticulate venation; seeds may be brightly coloured; 1 family, Gnetaceae; 1 genus, Gnetum, with about 30 species.2 immense, permanent leaves, which become split and frayed with age; seeds with winglike extensions that may ...
Welwyn Garden City
new town in Welwyn Hatfield district, administrative and historic county of Hertfordshire, England, on the northern periphery of London. It was founded in 1920 by Sir Ebenezer Howard as a planned town to provide for both industry and pleasant living ... [3 Related Articles]
Welwyn Hatfield
district, administrative and historic county of Hertfordshire, southeastern England, directly north of the metropolitan county of Greater London. Welwyn Hatfield district is an area of rolling, open countryside within the Thames basin, and its southern sections are part of the ...
Wembley
(from the article "Brent") ...(in part), Wembley, Cricklewood, Willesden Green, Stonebridge, Willesden, Alperton, Brondesbury, Kilburn, Harlesden (in part), and Kensal Green. Brent was formed in 1965 by the amalgamation of Wembley and Willesden (both in the former Middlesex county). It is named for the ...
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