(from the article "United Arab Emirates") Area: 83,600 sq km (32,280 sq mi) | Population (2007 est.): 4,444,000, of whom fewer than 900,000 are citizens | Capital: Abu Dhabi | Chief of state: President Sheikh Khalifah ibn Zayid Al Nahyan | Head of government: Prime Minister ...
president of the United Arab Emirates from 1971 to 2004 and emir of Abu Zaby from 1966 to 2004. He was credited with modernizing the U.A.E. and making it one of the most prosperous countries in the region. [6 Related Articles]
(from the article "panpipe") ...it has been mainly a shepherd's instrument and has so endured in the Pyrenees. In Romania, however, it is played among professional lautari (fiddlers); their panpipe, the nai, has from 19 to 22 pipes tuned diatonically (i.e., to a seven-note ...
(from the article "Sevagram") The town is also the site of the Nai Talimi Sangh, the educational centre established by Gandhi. He gave it the tasks of building a self-sufficient community by providing its own food, clothing, shelter, and tools and of establishing a ...
(from Greek naiein, "to flow"), in Greek mythology, one of the nymphs of flowing water-springs, rivers, fountains, lakes. The Naiads, appropriately in their relation to freshwater, were represented as beautiful, lighthearted, and beneficent. Like the other classes of nymphs, they ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "Moons of Neptune") ...from the Neptunian system, thrown into Neptune itself, or absorbed by the molten Triton. Even those moons orbiting closer to Neptune would not have escaped some disruption. The present orbits of Naiad through Proteus (see the table) are probably very ...
(from the article "Chess") The Dortmund tournament on July 8-17 also saw a welcome reduction of draws. Naiditsch, the local man, scored the biggest surprise of recent years, emerging on top at 5.5/9; second through fifth places were claimed by Topalov, Etienne Bacrot of ...
One of the up-and-coming figures in Indian politics in 1999, Chandrababu Naidu was viewed as a future prime minister by many political analysts. In October he won a second term as chief minister of Andhra Pradesh state, riding the crest ...
political activist, feminist, poet-writer, and the first Indian woman to be president of the Indian National Congress and to be appointed an Indian state governor. [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "Venezuela") ...although it covers only a tiny fraction of the national territory. In the intermontane valleys are the major cities of Caracas, Valencia, and Maracay, and all but the steepest slopes are populated. Naiguata Peak, at 9,072 feet (2,765 metres), is ...
(from the article "Lotuxo") Another important office is that of the diviner, who can counter witchcraft and whose power is hereditary. Lotuxo believe in a supreme being, Naijok, who is a power associated with the dead.
in the anatomy of humans and other primates, horny plate that grows on the back of each finger and toe at its outer end. It corresponds to the claw, hoof, or talon of other vertebrates. The nail is a platelike, ... [7 Related Articles]
in construction and carpentry, a slender metal shaft that is pointed at one end and flattened at the other end and is used for fastening one or more objects to each other. Nails are most commonly used to fasten pieces ... [1 Related Articles]
(from the article "finger") ...derives ultimately from the digitus, the smallest of the basic Roman linear measures. From the digitus came the English nail, which equaled 34inch, or 116foot. The nail also came to mean the 16th part ...
(from the article "percussion instrument") During the 18th century several friction idiophones were introduced, among them the nail violin of Johann Wilde (c. 1740), with its tuned nails bowed by a violin bow. More characteristic of the period were the friction-bar instruments arising as a ...
rare hereditary (autosomal dominant) disorder characterized by small fingernails and toenails that show a tendency to split; small or absent kneecaps (patellae); underdevelopment of parts of the knee, elbow joint, and shoulder blade; spurs of bone on the inside of ...
(from the article "wallaby") ...prettily coloured in shades of brown and gray and are distinguished by stripes, patches, or other markings. They are extremely agile on rocky terrain. The three species of nail-tailed wallabies (Onychogalea; see photograph) are named for a horny growth on ...
projecting ornamental molding resembling the head of a nail, used in early Gothic architecture. Nailheads were used to fasten nailwork to a door, which was often studded with them decoratively, as well. They show great variety in design and are ...
(from the article "Central Asia, history of") It is probable that Turks were incorporated in the nascent Mongol empire. In a series of tribal wars that led to the defeat of the Merkits and the Naimans, his most dangerous rivals, Genghis gained sufficient strength to assume, in ...
(from the article "Genghis Khan") ...of the rising power of the Mongols, tried to form yet another coalition, with the participation of Jamuka, but was utterly defeated and lost his kingdom. Jamuka, inconstant as ever, deserted the Naiman khan at the last moment. These campaigns ...
(from the article "North America") ...the constituent continents behaved as relatively rigid dies, called cratons, on which the adjoining cratons were molded during their mutual aggregation; the Slave craton lies to the northwest, the Nain craton to the northeast, and the Superior craton to the ...
town, northern Uttaranchal state, northern India. The town lies in the Siwalik Range. Founded in 1841, it is a popular resort, lying at 6,346 feet (1,934 metres) above sea level. The town is built around a beautiful lake and is ...
Trinidadian writer of Indian descent known for his pessimistic novels set in developing countries. For these revelations of what the Swedish Academy called "suppressed histories," Naipaul won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2001. [1 Related Articles]
monetary unit of Nigeria. The naira is divided into 100 kobo. The naira was introduced in 1973, when the country decimalized its monetary system and substituted the naira for the Nigerian pound (the country used the British pound sterling when ...
Scottish songwriter and laureate of Jacobitism, who wrote "Charlie Is My Darling," "The Hundred Pipers," "The Land o' the Leal," and "Will Ye No' Come Back Again?"
historic county, northeastern Scotland, on the southern shore of the Moray Firth. The town of Nairn is the historic county town (seat) and the principal town.
city and capital of Kenya. It is situated in the south-central part of the country, in the highlands at an elevation of about 5,500 feet (1,680 metres). The city lies 300 miles (480 km) northwest of Mombasa, Kenya's major port ... [14 Related Articles]
(from the article "Nairobi") ...from rural Kenya that made it one of the largest cities in tropical Africa. It was declared a municipality in 1919 and in 1954 was granted city status. When Kenya gained independence in 1963, Nairobi remained the capital. The new ...
national park, in south-central Kenya, 5 miles (8 km) south of Nairobi. It was the first national park established in Kenya (1946), has an area of 45 square miles (117 square km), and lies about 5,000-6,000 feet (1,500-1,800 metres) above ...
(from the article "Kenya") ...system, acts as banker and financial adviser to the government, and grants short-term or seasonal loans. There also are a large number of commercial, merchant, and foreign banks in Kenya. The Nairobi Stock Exchange, founded in 1954, is one of ...
(from the article "Selected universities and colleges of the world") Public universities include the University of Nairobi (1956) and Kenyatta University (1972) in Nairobi, Moi University (1984) in Eldoret, and Egerton University (1939) in Njoro, as well as the Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (1981) in Nairobi. Specialized ...
(from the article "Kieta") ...Arawa Bay (Rawa Harbour) and is a port of call with a long wharf for coastal and Australian shipping. The town trades chiefly in copra, cocoa, and small amounts of gold. Two settlements, Toniva and Nairovi, located just outside of ...
(from the article "annelid") ...aquatic worms; male gonopores in segment immediately behind testes; seminal receptacle at or near segment containing testes; size, minute to 1-3 cm; examples of genera: Nais, Tubifex (sludge worm).Primarily freshwater, but also...
(from the article "Olduvai Gorge") ...Bed III (800,000-1,150,000 years old), Bed IV (600,000-800,000 years old), the Masek Beds (400,000-600,000 years old), the Ndutu Beds (32,000-400,000 years old), and the Naisiusiu Beds (15,000-22,000 years old).
Canadian-American physical-education director who, in December 1891, at the International Young Men's Christian Association Training School, afterward Springfield (Mass.) College, invented the game of basketball. [2 Related Articles]
lake, in the eastern arm of the East African Rift System, 35 mi (56 km) southeast of Nakuru, Kenya. It is flanked by the Ilkinopop (Kinangop) Plateau (east) and the Mau Escarpment (west). The lake lies on an alluvium-covered flat ... [2 Related Articles]
work of artists in sophisticated societies who lack or reject conventional expertise in the representation or depiction of real objects. Naive artists are not to be confused with hobbyists, or "Sunday painters," who paint for fun. The naive creates with ... [2 Related Articles]
town in Qina muhafazah (governorate), on the west bank of the Nile, in Upper Egypt, on or near the site of the ancient town of Chenoboskion. It is a market town for the surrounding agricultural region, and it has a ... [3 Related Articles]
(from the article "Najaf, Al-") Al-Najaf governorate is a flat region extending from the Euphrates River in the northeast to the Saudi Arabian border in the southwest. Except for the area near the river, the region is sparsely populated. The governorate was created in 1976 ...
city, capital of Al-Najaf muhafazah (governorate), central Iraq. Located about 100 miles (160 km) south of Baghdad, Al-Najaf lies on a ridge just west of the Euphrates River. It is one of Shi'ite Islam's two holy cities (the other being ... [7 Related Articles]
(from the article "Najahid Dynasty") ...The Ziyadid kingdom at Zabid (819-1018) had in its final years been controlled by Mamluk viziers, the last of whom divided Yemen between two slaves, Nafis and Najah. Nafis murdered the last Ziyadid ruler in 1018, and, after several years ...
Muslim dynasty of Ethiopian Mamluks (slaves) that ruled Yemen in the period 1022-1158 from its capital at Zabid. The Ziyadid kingdom at Zabid (819-1018) had in its final years been controlled by Mamluk viziers, the last of whom divided Yemen ... [2 Related Articles]
(from the article "Life Sciences") ...concerning the evolution of snakes was that they underwent progressive loss of their limbs through a gradual decrease of their use. A newly described Late Cretaceous fossil snake from Patagonia, Najash rionegrina, had functional hind legs and a pelvic girdle ...
(from the article "Bhaktapur") To the south is another square with the 18th-century Najatapola Dewai, or five-tiered temple, and a temple to Bhairava, guarded by two copper-gilt singhas (mythical lions). A local museum is devoted to the conservation of examples of ...
region, central Saudi Arabia, comprising a mainly rocky plateau sloping eastward from the mountains of the Hejaz. On the northern, eastern, and southern sides, it is bounded by the sand deserts of an-Nafud, ad-Dahna', and the Rub' al-Khali. It is ... [4 Related Articles]
(from the article "Asia") ...715 and 630 million years ago. Following this amalgamation, intracontinental deformation occurred between 630 and 550 million years ago, giving rise mainly to the northwest-southeast-oriented Najd fault belt in central Saudi Arabia and the associated crustal extension along north-south-oriented faults ...
Polish-born Argentine chess grandmaster who was active in the sport for nearly 70 years, during which he won 52 international tournaments, was for a time ranked in the top-10 players in the world, and had his name given to a ...
